TRAILGRAPH

Pink flowers and green foliage frame the roofless remains of a stone mission.
National Monument

Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument

New Mexico

Tonight

🌗 46% moon

7.2 h fully dark

Crowds

low

Open today

Open

Headquarters, Abó, Quarai, and Gran Quivira: closed Nov 26 – Nov 26; Headquarters, Abó, Quarai, and Gran Quivira: closed Dec 25 – Dec 25; Headquarters, Abó, Quarai, and Gran Quivira: closed Jan 1 – Jan 1

Entrance

Free entry

Caution

Parking Advisory-Gravel in parking area at Abó Unit

Loose gravel conditions in the main parking lot at the Abó Unit are creating unstable parking surfaces for motorcycles. Riders may experience reduced traction and difficulty securing their bikes on uneven or shifting gravel. Please practice caution, and consider parking in more stable areas such as the overflow parking area.

Tucked away in the middle of New Mexico you’ll find Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument. Its three distinct sites offer a glimpse into a unique time in history—a time entrenched with cultural borrowing, conflict and struggles. These sites continue to stand as reminders of the Spanish and Pueblo peoples’ early encounters and prompt exploration of today’s interactions among different people.

Activities

Topics

No entrance fee.

Hours & seasons

Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument is open 7 days a week year-round except for Thanksgiving, Christmas, and New Year's Day. Summer hours (April 1st - October 31st) for the Mountainair Headquarters Visitor Center and Abó, Quarai and Gran Quivira units are 9:00AM to 5:00PM daily. Winter hours (November 1st - March 31st) are 9:00AM to 4:00PM daily. For Visitor Center Hours for Abó, Quarai and Gran Quivira, please click the Visitor Centers tab below.

Headquarters, Abó, Quarai, and Gran Quivira: closed Nov 26 – Nov 26; Headquarters, Abó, Quarai, and Gran Quivira: closed Dec 25 – Dec 25; Headquarters, Abó, Quarai, and Gran Quivira: closed Jan 1 – Jan 1

Generally open:

winterspringsummerfall

Hours are reported by the park — verify before you go.

Conditions

Typical crowds: low

Weather now: 🌦️ Drizzle, 87°F

🌦️ 93°/63°

☁️ 92°/64°

🌦️ 90°/61°

Typical monthly recreation visits · NPS avg 2023–2025 orange months are the quietest by crowds.

Quietest months

Relative crowds by month — lighter is quieter; ringed months are the calmest by crowds.

Jan

57%

Feb

69%

Mar

60%

Apr

77%

May

100%

Jun

75%

Jul

84%

Aug

79%

Sep

84%

Oct

87%

Nov

65%

Dec

72%

% of the busiest month's visits.

Log a sky reading

Measured the sky with an SQM meter or app? Add your reading (16 = city glow … 22 = pristine). Opt in under “Travelers like you” to share it on the community leaderboard.

Things to do

Quarai Ranger-Led Hikes · Every Friday starting at 11:00 am. Programs will be conducted on the paved, half-mile interpretive loop trail. Additionally, visitors will have an opportunity to walk through the remants of the mission church and convento. 

Abó Ranger-Led Hikes · Every Saturday starting at 11:00 am. Programs will be conducted on the paved, half-mile interpretive loop trail. Additionally, visitors will have an opportunity to walk through the remants of the mission church and convento. 

Visit Headquarters

Visit Gran Quivira

Visit Quarai

Visit Abó

Visitor centers

Abó Visitor Center

Gran Quivira Visitor Center

Headquarters Visitor Center

Quarai Visitor Center

Accessibility

BrailleWheelchair AccessibleAccessible Restroom

Reported by the park — verify before you go.

Parking

Quarai Oversized Vehicle Parking

Not an official safety source — always defer to NPS.gov and rangers for life-safety decisions.

By the numbers

A visual read on Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument — its character, trails, sky, and weather.

Park fingerprint

How this park scores across the dimensions travelers care about.

Trail difficulty

Difficulty mix across this park's trails.

3-day forecast

Daily high and low temperatures (°F).

People & stories

Figures tied to Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument — each spans a cross-park journey.

Frank "Boss" Pinkley

Pinkley, Boss, NPS History

Passport stamps

Mark the stamps you've collected — they show in your memory and along your routes.

🎫 Abó Visitor Center

🎫 Gran Quivira Visitor Center

🎫 Headquarters Visitor Center

Audio & media

🎧

🎬

🖼

Learn more

50 Nifty Finds #17: Common Threads

Each National Park Service (NPS) employee has a unique story. We can't tell them all, but sometimes there's a personal account—like that of Sallie Pierce Brewer Van Valkenburg Harris—that speaks to common experiences. Although her NPS connections ran from 1933 to 1971, many of her joys, challenges, and frustrations can still be recognized in the NPS today. Sallie's story resonates regardless of era, gender, or position. How will it speak to you?

A Changing Bimodal Climate Zone Means Changing Vegetation in Western National Parks

When the climate changes enough, the vegetation communities growing in any given place will also change. Under an expanded bimodal climate zone, some plant communities in western national parks are more likely to change than others. National Park Service ecologists and partners investigated the future conditions that may force some of this change. Having this information can help park managers decide whether to resist, direct, or accept the change.

A Succession of Priests: Archeology at the Quarai Mission and Convento

Coinciding with repair and restoration efforts at the Quarai ruins, archeological investigations throughout the 1900s convey the meticulous design of the mission and the grandeur that still surpasses its neglect. Archeology does not resolve the ambiguities of Quarai’s timeline, but through architectural and human and material remains, it pictures Quarai as it was, not as how one-sided records imagine it to be.

Cat Tales

Archeologists found skeletal remains of a gato (cat) at San Buenaventura, part of Gran Quivira, a vast big Native American pueblo. It had 226 rooms and kivas (a circular ceremonial structure found in the American Southwest). It was abandoned during the 1400s. The Spanish set up the Salinas Pueblo Missions right above on top of the Pueblo. The Spanish wanted the Native American peoples to adopt Christianity and a Spanish way of life.

Celebrating Women’s History Month at Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument

Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument is proud to celebrate Women’s History Month by recognizing the important roles that women have contributed to the History and Legacy of the monument. Here are some of the important women that are part of our history, beginning with the most recent.

Changing Patterns of Water Availability May Change Vegetation Composition in US National Parks

Across the US, changes in water availability are altering which plants grow where. These changes are evident at a broad scale. But not all areas experience the same climate in the same way, even within the boundaries of a single national park. A new dataset gives park managers a valuable tool for understanding why vegetation has changed and how it might change in the future under different climate-change scenarios.

Climate Change on the Southern Colorado Plateau

The combination of high. elevation and a semi-arid climate makes the Colorado Plateau particularly vulnerable to climate change. Climate models predict that over the next 100 years, the Southwest will become warmer and even more arid, with more extreme droughts than the region has experienced in the recent past.

Find Your Park on Route 66

Route 66 and the National Park Service have always had an important historical connection. Route 66 was known as the great road west and after World War II families on vacation took to the road in great numbers to visit the many National Park Service sites in the Southwest and beyond. That connection remains very alive and present today. Take a trip down Route 66 and Find Your Park today!

Ranger School

Park-grounded courses you can learn with the Ranger.

How Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument connects

This park's activities, topics, location, and on-the-ground places — one hop in the graph. Drag to explore; click an activity, topic, or related park to follow it.

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Activity

Topic

State

VisitorCenter

PassportStamp

ParkingLot

Trail

ThingToDo

Alert

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