TRAILGRAPH

Purple and yellow wildflowers in a field of tall grass
National Monument

Pipestone National Monument

Minnesota

Tonight

🌗 46% moon

5.7 h fully dark

Hikes

Easy

🟢

Crowds

low

Open today

Open

Entrance

Free entry

Information

Prescribed Burn on Monday, May 11

The prescribed burn for May 11 has concluded and the Circle Trail is now open to visitors.

Caution

Possible Bridge Closure

The Circle Trail bridge under Winnewissa Falls may be closed temporarily due to flooding caused by spring rain. Please pay attention to signage posted in the Visitor Center and at the bridge. The rest of the park and Circle Trail remain open.

Information

Holiday Hours

On Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, and New Year's Day the visitor center will be closed (trails will remain open with access to restrooms on the north side of the building).

For over 3,000 years, Indigenous people have quarried the red stone at this site to make pipes used in prayer and ceremony - a tradition that continues to this day and makes this site sacred to many people.

Activities

Topics

No entrance fee.

Hours & seasons

The grounds are open 24 hours a day year-round so that visitors may walk the 3/4-mile Circle Trail at any time.

Generally open:

winterspringsummerfall

Hours are reported by the park — verify before you go.

Conditions

Quietest months (fewer crowds): Jan, Feb, Nov, Dec

Typical crowds: low

Weather now: Partly cloudy, 78°F

☁️ 80°/52°

🌧️ 82°/63°

☀️ 95°/57°

Typical monthly recreation visits · NPS avg 2023–2025 orange months are the quietest by crowds.

Quietest months

Relative crowds by month — lighter is quieter; ringed months are the calmest by crowds.

Jan

2%

Feb

4%

Mar

10%

Apr

19%

May

74%

Jun

82%

Jul

100%

Aug

74%

Sep

56%

Oct

29%

Nov

10%

Dec

4%

% of the busiest month's visits.

Log a sky reading

Measured the sky with an SQM meter or app? Add your reading (16 = city glow … 22 = pristine). Opt in under “Travelers like you” to share it on the community leaderboard.

Things to do

Picnic at the Three Maidens

Indoor Interpretive Experiences · Activities such as traditional pottery-making are self-paced and may be done in as few as 15 minutes. More formal, scheduled programs average approximately one hour. 

Exhibits & Film · Depending on whether you walk through exhibits just to get an idea of a place's meaning or read every word on the walls, anticipate at least 45 minutes for both the film and the exhibits.  

Cultural Demonstrations · Cultural demonstrators are available throughout the day during the summer season. There is no formal program or set schedule for their demonstrations. Visitors are free to ask questions and talk with demonstrators at their leisure. 

Outdoor Programs · All formal programming varies in time from 30 minutes to 1 hour. 

🟢 Hike the Circle Trail · 4 mi · The trail is only 3/4 of a mile, so does not take long if walked without stopping. However, if visitors use a trail guide, read the waysides, and stop for photos, it can take upwards of an hour. Guided tours during the summer take approximately one hour. 

Winter Snowshoeing · The trail is 3/4 of a mile. Time to complete the hike varies depending on factors such as experience, fitness, and whether visitors stop for photos and to read interpretive wayside signs.

Visitor centers

Visitor Center

Accessibility

Accessible RoomsAssistive Listening SystemsAudio DescriptionRestroom - AccessibleWheelchair AccessibleWheelchairs AvailableAccessible Parking

15 audio-described place(s)

Reported by the park — verify before you go.

Parking

Parking Lotaccessible

Not an official safety source — always defer to NPS.gov and rangers for life-safety decisions.

By the numbers

A visual read on Pipestone National Monument — its character, trails, sky, and weather.

Park fingerprint

How this park scores across the dimensions travelers care about.

Trail difficulty

Difficulty mix across this park's trails.

3-day forecast

Daily high and low temperatures (°F).

People & stories

Figures tied to Pipestone National Monument — each spans a cross-park journey.

Abigail Gardner Sharp

Pipestone National Monument, Pipestone, Women In History

Aileen (Crow) Bird

Pipestone National Monument, Pipestone, Quarriers

Alice Derby-Erickson

Pipestone National Monument, Pipestone, American Indian Culture

Black Elk

Pipestone National Monument, Historical Figures, History

Cynthia (Crow) Brady

Pipestone National Monument, Pipestone, Quarriers

Ephraim Taylor

Pipestone National Monument, Pipestone, American Indian Culture

Francis Eastman

Pipestone National Monument, Pipestone, American Indian Culture

George Catlin

Pipestone National Monument, Pipestone, Nineteenth Century America

Passport stamps

Mark the stamps you've collected — they show in your memory and along your routes.

🎫 Visitor Center

Places to see

Circle Trail - Exhibit Quarry

Circle Trail - Exhibit Quarry

audio
Inkpaduta Campsite

Inkpaduta Campsite

audio
Lake Hiawatha

Lake Hiawatha

audio
Leaping Rock

Leaping Rock

audio
Nicollet Marker

Nicollet Marker

audio
Old Stone Face

Old Stone Face

audio
Prairie: Past and Present

Prairie: Past and Present

audio
Ripple Marks

Ripple Marks

audio
Sioux Quartzite Cliffs

Sioux Quartzite Cliffs

audio
Smooth Sumac

Smooth Sumac

audio
South Quarry Trail Junction - Circle Trail

South Quarry Trail Junction - Circle Trail

audio
Spotted Quarry

Spotted Quarry

audio

Audio & media

🎧

🎬

🖼

Learn more

2019 Connecting with our Homelands Awardees

Hopa Mountain, in partnership with the National Park Service, is pleased to announce the 2019 awardees of the Connecting with our Homelands travel grants. Twenty-one Indigenous organizations, schools, and nonprofits have been awarded travel funds for trips to national park units across 12 states/territories within the United States.

Aquatic Invertebrate Community Monitoring at Pipestone National Monument

Aquatic invertebrates, the insect larvae, worms, crayfish and other invertebrates living in a creek tell managers much about stream health.

Bird Community Monitoring at Pipestone National Monument

Scientists have recorded 92 bird species in the park over the last 9 years. Eighty of which are breeding species found in the park. The Bobolink, Common Grackle, and Clay-colored Sparrow were the most common. Six species recorded were considered species of concern for the region.

Bird Community Monitoring at Pipestone National Monument in Minnesota, 2022

Birds are an important part of the world we live in. Habitat at Pipestone National Monument supports a diverse array of bird species, including birds of regional concern. The Heartland Inventory and Monitoring Network monitors birds at the park to understand how bird populations are doing and how birds respond to changes in their habitat. In 14 years of monitoring, we have found 109 different bird species on the park.

Blood and Stone: The Many Stories of the Pipestone Quarries

The recorded oral traditions that connect a multitude of tribal nations to the pipestone quarries. While they were often recorded by non-Native individuals, they provide a glimpse into the meaning of the quarries as space of great significance to many American Indian people.

Day Trips From Pipestone

There are several sites with history and resources related to Pipestone National Monument that can be visited in a day. If visitors are staying around Pipestone, Minnesota for a day or two, here are a few ideas for day trips.

Digital Circle Trail Tour

Cultural, historical, and natural points of interest on the Monument's 3/4-mile Circle Trail.

Early Explorers Before George Catlin

European fur traders and explorers documented and visited the quarries over 100 years before George Catlin made them famous. Learn more about their accounts, adventures, and exploits.

How Pipestone National Monument connects

This park's activities, topics, location, and on-the-ground places — one hop in the graph. Drag to explore; click an activity, topic, or related park to follow it.

Park

Activity

Topic

State

VisitorCenter

PassportStamp

ParkingLot

ThingToDo

Alert

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