TRAILGRAPH

Bear Effigy Mounds with visitor walking nearby.
National Monument

Effigy Mounds National Monument

Iowa

Tonight

🌗 46% moon

5.9 h fully dark

Crowds

low

Entrance

Free entry

The mounds preserved here are considered sacred by many Americans, especially the Monument's 20 culturally associated American Indian tribes. A visit offers opportunities to contemplate the meanings of the mounds and the people who built them. The 200 plus American Indian mounds are located in one of the most picturesque sections of the Upper Mississippi River Valley.

Conditions

Quietest months (fewer crowds): Jan, Apr, Nov, Dec

Typical crowds: low

Weather now: ☀️ Clear, 75°F

🌫️ 80°/60°

🌫️ 82°/63°

🌦️ 78°/60°

Typical monthly recreation visits · NPS avg 2023–2025 orange months are the quietest by crowds.

Quietest months

Relative crowds by month — lighter is quieter; ringed months are the calmest by crowds.

Jan

20%

Feb

27%

Mar

33%

Apr

24%

May

51%

Jun

76%

Jul

100%

Aug

77%

Sep

64%

Oct

64%

Nov

21%

Dec

18%

% of the busiest month's visits.

Log a sky reading

Measured the sky with an SQM meter or app? Add your reading (16 = city glow … 22 = pristine). Opt in under “Travelers like you” to share it on the community leaderboard.

Visitor centers

Visitor Center

Accessibility

Accessible RoomsAccessible SitesBrailleRestroom - AccessibleWheelchair Accessible

Reported by the park — verify before you go.

Not an official safety source — always defer to NPS.gov and rangers for life-safety decisions.

By the numbers

A visual read on Effigy Mounds National Monument — its character, trails, sky, and weather.

Park fingerprint

How this park scores across the dimensions travelers care about.

3-day forecast

Daily high and low temperatures (°F).

Passport stamps

Mark the stamps you've collected — they show in your memory and along your routes.

🎫 Visitor Center

Places to see

Silos and Smokestacks National Heritage Area

Silos and Smokestacks National Heritage Area

Audio & media

🎧

🎬

🖼

Learn more

Aquatic Community Monitoring at Effigy Mounds National Monument

Monitoring data from 2008 to 2017 show that Dousman Creek at Effigy Mounds National Monument is in fair to good condition. However, the habitat and aquatic community is changing because of flood events and upstream water management practices. The creek is supporting more aquatic species that are tolerant of environmental changes in recent years. We use information about aquatic community composition to assess water quality and stream condition.

Bat Projects in Parks: Effigy Mounds National Monument

Learn about bats in Effigy Mounds National Monument and some fun facts!

Bird Community Monitoring at Effigy Mounds National Monument

Unchanging diversity, richness, and even distribution of individuals across species values suggest habitat on the park has remained similar across years and provides for a rich array of bird species.

Bird Community Monitoring at Effigy Mounds National Monument in Iowa, 2022

Effigy Mounds National Monument supports a diverse array of bird species. About two-thirds of the birds in the region are in decline. Birds are great indicators of environmental change and can serve as an early warning system. The Heartland Inventory and Monitoring Network monitors birds at the park to understand how they are doing and how they respond to changes in their habitat. Overall the bird community on the park is faring better than in the region.

Celebrating soils across the National Park System

First in a series of three "In Focus" articles that share insights into the near-universal and far-reaching effects of soils on the ecology, management, and enjoyment of our national parks.

Changing Patterns of Water Availability May Change Vegetation Composition in US National Parks

Across the US, changes in water availability are altering which plants grow where. These changes are evident at a broad scale. But not all areas experience the same climate in the same way, even within the boundaries of a single national park. A new dataset gives park managers a valuable tool for understanding why vegetation has changed and how it might change in the future under different climate-change scenarios.

Effigy Mounds National Monument: Tribal Collaboration for Landscape Management

When the Cultural Landscape Report for Effigy Mounds National Monument was initiated in 2013, the process recognized the on-going significance of the landscape to existing Native American Tribes. Creation of this report, published in 2016, involved consultation with tribal partners to determine the best management practices for the landscape. This effort not only opened up a new chapter in planning for the park, but has also shaped an understanding of cultural association.

Exploring the Fire and Archeology Interface

The Midwest Archeological Center (MWAC) worked with Midwest Region Fire Program to design and carry out experiments to collect information about the effects of fire on various classes of archeological materials. The goals of this project were to assess the fire/archeology interface to provide managers of Midwestern parks with information that will aid in decision-making concerning the stewardship of archeological and natural resources.

How Effigy Mounds National Monument connects

This park's activities, topics, location, and on-the-ground places — one hop in the graph. Drag to explore; click an activity, topic, or related park to follow it.

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Topic

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VisitorCenter

PassportStamp

Trail

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